Wednesday, November 16, 2016

Cuba pardons 787 prisoners after pope's call for mercy

Cuba pardons 787 prisoners after pope's call for mercy

Cuba has pardoned 787 convicts in response to Pope Francis' Holy Year
call to all heads of state for acts of clemency, the ruling Communist
Party newspaper Granma reported on Tuesday.

Those pardoned include women, youths, people who are ill and "other
categories," according to Granma. A list of names has not been made public.

Cuba, which has denied that it has political prisoners, said those
convicted of murder, rape, child abuse and drug trafficking would be
excluded from the pardons.

Pope Francis chose the theme of mercy for the Holy Year that Roman
Catholics began celebrating last December. The period, officially
proclaimed by the pontiff as the Extraordinary Jubilee of Mercy, will
end on Sunday.

Earlier this month in Vatican City, during a special Jubilee mass for
prisoners, Pope Francis asked authorities worldwide to consider "the
possibility of carrying out an act of clemency towards prisoners they
think can benefit from such a provision".

"We're very happy with this decision by the Cuban state," said Dionisio
Garcia, president of the Cuban Bishops' Conference.

The Cuban Commission for Human Rights and National Reconciliation, a
non-government group that monitors human rights and prisoners' issues,
said it had not received any reports of what it views as political
prisoners being freed.

"Until now, they are all common prisoners," said Gerardo Sanchez, the
group's spokesman.

In September 2015, Cuba pardoned 3,522 common prisoners in what it
called a humanitarian gesture ahead of a visit by Pope Francis,
repeating similar actions it took before two previous papal visits.

Cuba has one of the highest incarceration rates in the world, according
to the London-based Institute for Criminal Policy Research, with 510 out
of every 100,000 citizens behind bars.

Cuban dissidents have said they are often targeted by authorities, most
often detained for a few hours or days, for having a different opinion.
The government has long considered dissidents a tiny and illegitimate
minority.

In December 2014, the United States freed three convicted Cuban spies in
return for the release of U.S. foreign aid worker Alan Gross, imprisoned
in Cuba in 2009, and of an intelligence agent who spied for the United
States and had been held for nearly 20 years.

In January 2015, the Obama administration said that Cuba had completed
the release of 53 prisoners it had promised to free during efforts to
normalize relations between the two countries.

The Commission for Human Rights estimates that Cuba is holding around
100 political prisoners.

(Reporting by Nelson Acosta and Sarah Marsh; Additional reporting by
Philip Pullella; Editing by W Simon, Toni Reinhold)

Source: Cuba pardons 787 prisoners after pope's call for mercy | Reuters
- http://www.reuters.com/article/us-cuba-prisoners-idUSKBN13A1QI?il=0

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