Saturday, December 3, 2011

Obama, Cuba, and the Confederacy of Dunces / Ernesto Morales Licea

Obama, Cuba, and the Confederacy of Dunces / Ernesto Morales Licea
Ernesto Morales Licea, Translator: Unstated

According to Jonathan Swift, when a true genius appears in the world we
can recognize him by a sign: All fools conspire against him.

I believe we could easily adapt this maxim – taken from the stupendous
novel "A Confederacy of Dunces" by John Kennedy Toole – to another
context: When a sensible president appears in one of the world's great
nations, it is not long before fools join against him.

I think of this each time I hear Barack Obama uphold his policies in
that singular case which has come to be called Cuba. I think it each
time I hear his thoughts consonant with the primary needs of Cubans in
these times.

For my part, knowing that President Obama distanced himself from
previous positions — unsustainable as they were within the current
context of the Caribbean nation — as soon as he arrived at the White
House, seemed to me a breath of fresh air. A good omen that came to me
in my remote provincial city in Cuba.

I was not alone. I remember the endless debates among young people who
in different ways, both more publicly and more surreptitiously,
disapproved of the monolithic system under which we grew up, of the
harmful policy promulgated by George W. Bush during the eight endless
years of his government.

I risk a generalization: the vast majority, by far, of Cubans on the
Island, the generations who undoubtedly will build a better country for
their children and grandchildren; the huge majority of dissidents both
notorious and unknown, Cubans detached from the indoctrination, tired of
lies and bland politics, wholeheartedly approve the measures taken
vis-a-vis Cuba by the current U.S. administration.

While not a few idiots conjure the accusation that Barack Obama has
allied himself with the tropical regime in Havana, allowing
Cuban-Americans to travel at will to the country of their birth, and
ignoring how much money a waiter in Hialeah sends to his mother in Santa
Clara.

Another tiny and poorly mounted campaign offers as evidence of this
insensitivity of the Obama administration toward Cuba the cutting of
funds to promote Democracy in Cuba to organizations such as the "Cuban
Democratic Directorate," or "Advocates for a Free Cuba," intentionally
ignoring the reallocation of these funds to other institutions more in
sync with the current administration, such as the Human Rights Division
of the Cuban American National Foundation.

Suspiciously, this class of anti-Castro fighters who call themselves
"intransigents" and fiercely defend the asphyxiation of Cubans as a
route to regime change, do not inhabit the country. I didn't meet them
in the Cuba I left behind nine months ago. They are outside of it,
well-sheltered from the prevailing misery, and the asphyxiation of the
official disinformation. In the overwhelming majority of cases, their
families are. As a mountain song very popular in the Cuban sierras would
say, "Yep, it's easy, pal!"

The rationale for this is simple: restricting remittances from Miami to
Cuba would have its effect in the stomachs of the Cubans, who would
inevitably end up toppling the dictator. What none of these thinkers and
architects of Cuban freedom has ever explained to me is what they
themselves are doing outside Cuba. What are their families doing outside
Cuba? Why should my mother, my grandmother, be the ones who rise up
against the tyrant as a result of their policies while they are sitting
safely by with a shot of Bacardi in hand.

What has been the policy focus of Barack Obama? Towards truth like a
temple: the natural scenario, the preferred habitat of every dictator is
isolation. It is at a distance, separated, in the prohibitions, where
all the authoritarian regimes in History have found the best conditions
to perpetuate themselves. This is their sauce, cooked there with skill.

When I hear Obama defend his positions on Cuba, defend the need for
Cubans to demarcate themselves from the State and take advantage of new
forms of communication with the exterior, I come to see only two
possibilities with regards to his detractors:

1. Either their disconnect with that country is so insurmountable — even
when they don't sense it — that they do not understand the damage that
has been done to the monolithic regime in Havana from the entry into its
lands of inhabitants from the free world, the contacts between human
beings and slaves.

2. Or blind Republicanism of the type, "do whatever you have to do to
confront him" clouds their reason and distorts their attempted good
intentions toward the Island.

There is no other way I can understand, for example, how these champions
of the Cuban cause can praise George W. Bush as the most consistent,
hard and admirable president of the last decades.

Setting aside the shame that surrounds the most unpopular president in
American history, the most uneducated and the most notoriously
incompetent, I believe that a single question collapses the myth: What
did the "admirable" Bush policy achieve in Cuba, with his fiery little
speeches and his limits on remittances and travel between both shores?

Did it, in fact, achieve anything? Yes, a lot: under his administration
the regime of Fidel Castro dictated the most astronomical possible
sentences against independent journalists; mobilized interminable forced
marches in the country; suppressed with great effectiveness popular
protests; sustains an absolute monopoly on information; and enjoyed
silently the estrangement of families, this time imposed not by its own
directives, but by the country that for many is the paradigm of a modern
democracy.

In short: I would be willing to believe in the effectiveness of the
Republican prohibitions if they showed me one, just one, of the
accomplishments of these policies in the lives of Cubans on the Island.

All this discounts a fundamental factor: the Texan Bush was not only the
most unpopular president among Americans. He was also so among Cubans on
the Island: as if it's not enough to have the iron fist of the family
dictatorship shoved down the throats of 11 million people, now the
president of a nation that should ally itself with the victims did
exactly the opposite — it prevented our families from visiting us, from
alleviating our hunger and longings. And meanwhile, Bush won applause in
Miami's Little Cuba for "doing what was really necessary."

Making Cubans independent of the State; breaking the monopoly on
information so often mentioned by Yoani Sanchez and directly promoted by
Barack Obama; allowing contact between Cubans on both shores — not only
as a political strategy but as a sacred right that belongs to them —
seems to me not only defensible for those of us who know the tropical
monster from within, but for all those who have a genuine interest in
prosperity and democracy for Cuba, beyond the demagoguery disguised as
patriotism.

The rest goes a long way to please the stiff ears of certain sectors
that don't live in Cuba and seem not to notice it. It serves to disguise
the lack of serious and effective policy proposals, with the mantle of
exhausted rhetoric. But at least to Cubans now, those on and off the
Island, it definitely does not deceive us. Not by coming together will
the voices of certain dunces be heard any louder.

October 10 2011

http://translatingcuba.com/?p=12819

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