Sunday, January 10, 2010

Laritza Diversent on Police Brutality in Cuba

Laritza Diversent on Police Brutality in Cuba

2010-01-08-laritza.jpgToday I would like to introduce as a guest blogger
Laritza Diversent, a young woman who has been blogging for some time but
only recently has had her blog, Laritza's Laws, translated into English.
Laritza graduated from Law School at the University of Havana in 2007,
and works as a lawyer and independent journalist. With other attorneys
she has formed the Cuban Legal Association to educate Cubans about their
legal rights under the country's Constitution and body of laws.

The Cops
By Laritza Diversent

At 100th Street and the Havana-Melena Highway, in the capitol
municipality of Arroyo Naranjo, there is a landfill. The state companies
dump their waste there. The rot, stench and birds of prey are a part of
the environment. And then there are the "divers", people looking for
anything, serviceable or not, who immerse themselves in the mountains of
trash.

The authorities have banned entry to the site, but the population turns
a blind eye to the prohibition. More than thirty or forty people a day
visit this dump. Some are looking for food for pigs. Others, commodities
to sell in state stores. They always find something.

From time to time someone yells "cops" and everybody runs. Some manage
to escape the operation, others are put in the police van. They know
they'll come out of it with a fine of at least 200 Cuban pesos.

"It seems easy to tell about it; what you never forget is the abuse of
power the police used," said Diego Ramos, a young man arrested near the
place for not having his identity card. It happened a while ago, but
still leaves the bitter taste of impotence. At the time he was detained,
Diego explained to the officer why he hadn't brought his ID card. He was
living a kilometer away, and was headed to visit a family who lived near
the entrance to the dump.

The policeman, a black man about six feet tall and weighing some 220
pounds, belonged to a specialized corps and repeated he didn't want to
hear it. As the young man insisted, the agent slapped him in the face
and threw him in the van. While recalling what happened, the anger rose
in his face. "I had to stay with my arms crossed, I couldn't do
anything, because I would lose," confessed Ramos.

They took him to the Cotorro Unit. After verifying his identity and that
he had no criminal record, they let him go. He was detained for four
hours. He wanted to report the agent. He asked his neighbor, a
lieutenant colonel in the Ministry of the Interior, where he could make
his complaint. The soldier said he was wasting his time if he didn't
have witnesses. The other police officers would not support his version
and the citizens who witnessed what happened would be nearly impossible
to locate.

In Cuba it is not common to see a police officer beating a citizen in
the public street, but that doesn't mean it doesn't happen. If you
conducted a survey among citizens 16 to 35 years old, of one or the
other sex, the results might surprise you. And we would discover that
more Cubans than we imagined has been victims of some kind of abuse by
the police. Like Diego Ramos. Or like the two young women in this
graphic testimony from Robin Thom on Flickr.
http://www.flickr.com/search/?q=arrest%20on%20the%20malecon&w=all&s=int

Yoani Sanchez: Laritza Diversent on Police Brutality in Cuba (8 January
2010)
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/yoani-sanchez/laritza-diversent-on-poli_b_416786.html

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